Family Eating Together Better For Children's Health And Body
Weight Control
Children who regularly sit down with their
families to eat tend to enjoy better health, have a considerably lower risk of
becoming obese, and develop healthy eating habits, researchers from the
University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign revealed in the journal Pediatrics.
Regularly means at least three meals per week.
The
authors add that children who share meals with their families frequently are
also much less likely to have disordered eating, which is one of the early
signs of a potential eating disorder.
This is
the first study, the authors explain, that determined whether there might be a
link between shared family meals and nutritional health in children.
Amber
J. Hammons, PhD, wrote:
"Overall,
families that eat 5 or more meals together have children who are ~25% less
likely to encounter nutritional health issues than children who eat [less than
or equal to] 1 meal with their families. Shared family meals seem to operate as
a protective factor for overweight, unhealthy eating, and disordered
eating."
Hammons
and Barbara H. Fiese, PhD. examined the findings of 17 studies on child
nutrition and eating patterns involving over 182,000 kids, including teenagers.
There
was a clear correlation between shared family meals and better health and
eating habits.
They
found that children who share their meals with the rest of the family five
times a week had a 35% lower chance of engaging in disordered eating, compared
to other kids.
In this study, disordered eating includes:
- bingeing/purging
- deliberate vomiting
- fasting
- missing meals
- taking diet pills
- taking up smoking as a weight loss strategy
- under-eating
- using diuretics
- using laxatives
The
authors wrote:
"For
children or adolescents with disordered eating, mealtimes may provide a setting
in which parents can recognize early signs and take steps to prevent
detrimental patterns from turning into full-blown eating disorders. In
addition, family meals are predictive of family-connectedness, which may
encourage adolescents to talk about such issues within their families."
Kids
who sat with their families at least three times a week were found to have a
24% greater chance of eating healthy foods and having good eating habits,
compared to other children who shared meals with their families less often.
Eight
studies examined looked at weight status. The researchers found that those who
ate together at least three times per week had a 12% lower probability of being
overweight.
"Is Frequency of Shared Family Meals
Related to the Nutritional Health of Children and Adolescents?"
Amber
J. Hammons, PhD, Barbara H. Fiese, PhD
PEDIATRICS doi:10.1542/peds.2010-1440
Written
by Christian Nordqvist
Culled
from: Medical News Today
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